Seagrasses of Florida


Seven (7) Species of Seagrass in Florida
Turtle GrassThalassia testudinum
Manatee GrassSyringodium filiforme
Shoal GrassHalodule wrightii
Paddle GrassHalophila decipiens
Star GrassHalophila engelmannii
Johnson's SeagrassHalophila johnsonnii
Widgeon GrassRuppia maritima


Key to Florida's Seagrasses

Vegetative Key

Plants with flat leaf blades.....1
Plants with round or cylindrical leaf blades.....Syringodium filiforme
 
1a.Leaves paddle shaped, each associated with 2 scales at the base.....2 Halophila species
1b.Leaves in pseudowhorl, each with 2 scales at the base and two scales halfway
up the petiole or leaf stem
.....3 Halophila engelmannii
1c.Leaves strap-like or at least linear.....4
 
2.Leaves with a rounded, oval in shape, leaf margins with minute serrations.....Halophila decipiens
2.Leaves with a pointed tip, elogated, entire.....Halophila Johnsonii
 
4.Leaf blades greater than 3 mm in width, generally about 1 cm wide, plant rhizomotous.....Thalassia testudinum
4.Leaf blades generally less than 3 mm in width.....5
 
5.Leaves clustered from a distinct node on a rhizome, leaf tip is truncated.....Halodule wrightii
5.Leaves, threadlike from a branched stem, leaf tip is pointed.....Ruppia maritima


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